English: Gustave Doré (1832-1883) was a French artist, printmaker, illustrator, and sculptor, renowned as one of the most prolific and innovative illustrators of the 19th century.Birth/Death: January 6, 1832, in Strasbourg, France - January 23, 1883, in Paris, FranceMajor Works:<ul><li>Illustrations for Dante's "Divine Comedy" (1861-1868)</li><li>Bible illustrations (1866)</li><li>Illustrations for "Don Quixote" (1863)</li><li>"London: A Pilgrimage" (1872)</li><li>Illustrations for Edgar Allan Poe's "The Raven" (1884)</li><li>Illustrations for "Paradise Lost" by Milton</li></ul>Artistic Style:<ul><li>Dramatic use of light and shadow</li><li>Highly detailed and intricate compositions</li><li>Romantic and gothic elements</li><li>Masterful woodblock engraving techniques</li><li>Rich imagination and fantastical elements</li><li>Dramatic perspectives and compositions</li><li>Ability to create atmospheric and emotional scenes</li></ul>Major Contributions:<ul><li>Revolutionized book illustration</li><li>Developed new techniques in wood engraving</li><li>Created over 100,000 illustrations during his lifetime</li><li>Influenced cinema, particularly early horror and fantasy films</li><li>Set new standards for narrative illustration</li><li>Brought classical literature to life for mass audiences</li></ul>中文： 古斯塔夫·多雷（1832-1883）是法国艺术家、版画家、插画家和雕塑家，被誉为19世纪最多产和最具创新性的插画家之一。出生/死亡：1832年1月6日生于法国斯特拉斯堡 - 1883年1月23日卒于法国巴黎主要作品：<ul><li>但丁《神曲》插图（1861-1868）</li><li>《圣经》插图（1866）</li><li>《堂吉诃德》插图（1863）</li><li>《伦敦：朝圣之旅》（1872）</li><li>爱伦·坡《乌鸦》插图（1884）</li><li>弥尔顿《失乐园》插图</li></ul>艺术风格：<ul><li>戏剧性地运用明暗对比</li><li>极其细致且复杂的构图</li><li>浪漫主义和哥特式元素</li><li>精湛的木刻版画技巧</li><li>丰富的想象力和奇幻元素</li><li>戏剧性的透视和构图</li><li>擅长营造氛围和情感场景</li></ul>主要贡献：<ul><li>革新了书籍插图艺术</li><li>发展了新的木刻技术</li><li>一生创作超过10万幅插画</li><li>影响了电影艺术，特别是早期恐怖片和奇幻片</li><li>为叙事性插画设立了新标准</li><li>让古典文学在大众中广为流传</li></ul>

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